{"id":54915,"date":"2016-02-02T21:43:22","date_gmt":"2016-02-02T20:43:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/sin-categorizar\/marinero-jerry\/"},"modified":"2023-03-28T02:19:50","modified_gmt":"2023-03-28T00:19:50","slug":"marinero-jerry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/sin-categorizar\/marinero-jerry\/","title":{"rendered":"Marinero Jerry"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Marinero
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Marinero Jerry<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Aujourd'hui, il est difficile d'imaginer le tatouage contemporain sans l'influence de Norman Collins, plus connu sous le nom de Sailor Jerry, l'artiste qui, avec son activit\u00e9 professionnelle, a s\u00e9par\u00e9 tout le monde du tatouage en deux \u00e9poques diff\u00e9rentes, appel\u00e9es BSJ (avant Sailor Jerry) et ASJ (apr\u00e8s Sailor Jerry) (Patrick 2009). N\u00e9 en 1911, Norman Collins a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 tatouer \u00e0 l'adolescence et, comme tous les autres artistes de l'\u00e9poque, il a utilis\u00e9 la m\u00e9thode de la main.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, con la difusi\u00f3n de las machines \u00e0 tatouer<\/a> qui se vendaient et s'annon\u00e7aient dans tous les journaux importants, seuls quelques artistes continuaient \u00e0 utiliser le style \"handlopoke\", en suivant les tendances. C'est ce qu'a fait Collins qui, \u00e0 la fin de la d\u00e9cennie 1920, a acquis des connaissances pratiques sur l'utilisation des machines \u00e0 tatouer d'un artiste de Chicago, Tatt Thomas, d\u00e9j\u00e0 c\u00e9l\u00e8bre aux \u00c9tats-Unis. \u00c0 la fin des ann\u00e9es 1930, Sailor Jerry a ouvert son premier atelier de tatouage \u00e0 Hawaii.<\/p>\n

Pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Collins a servi en tant que marin et, en plus de tatouer dans diff\u00e9rents pays du Lejano Oriente, il a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 s'int\u00e9resser aux tatous orientaux. Au cours des ann\u00e9es suivantes, il s'est fix\u00e9 pour objectif de d\u00e9velopper le tatouage en tant que forme d'art ind\u00e9pendante, en mettant l'accent sur la valeur cr\u00e9ative des dessins. Une partie de cette pers\u00e9cution a consist\u00e9 \u00e0 critiquer s\u00e9v\u00e8rement les tatoueurs contemporains des \u00c9tats-Unis, que Collins consid\u00e9rait comme des manques de talent et qui copiaient les \u0153uvres des autres.<\/p>\n

D'autre part, Sailor Jerry a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 donner forme \u00e0 la communaut\u00e9 du tatouage en \u00e9tablissant une correspondance avec quelques artistes du tatouage afin d'\u00e9changer des exp\u00e9riences et des id\u00e9es et de partager leur objectif d'\u00e9tablir le tatouage comme une forme d'art.<\/p>\n

En 1960, Collins a ouvert son dernier salon de tatouage \u00e0 Honolulu, et ses \u0153uvres r\u00e9alis\u00e9es \u00e0 cet endroit sont devenues les pi\u00e8ces d'art du tatouage les plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres de l'\u00e9poque. S'int\u00e9ressant \u00e0 la tradition orientale du tatouage, il a nou\u00e9 des relations commerciales avec d'importants artistes japonais et de Honk Cong, \u00e9changeant des paires de poup\u00e9es. \u00e9quipements<\/a> estadounidenses por conocimientos orientales en los aspectos del uso del color y el sombreado.<\/p>\n

En m\u00eame temps, selon certaines sources, Sailor Jerry segu\u00eda manteniendo sus sentimientos patri\u00f3ticos y, mediante estrechas relaciones con tatuadores japoneses y el aprendizaje de su t\u00e9cnica, intentaba \"ganarles en su propio juego\", ya que el propio Collins no pod\u00eda perdonar el bombardeo japon\u00e9s de Pearl Harbor (DeMello 2007). Malgr\u00e9 ces rumeurs, ce qui est certain, c'est que Sailor Jerry a contribu\u00e9 au d\u00e9veloppement de ce que l'on appelle aujourd'hui l'estilo americano ou oldschool, qui en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9labor\u00e9 en tenant compte de l'esth\u00e9tique de la tatuaje japonaise.<\/p>\n

L'utilisation du fond en tant que partie unifi\u00e9e du tatouage est devenue si innovante en Am\u00e9rique que le nombre de personnes qui ont suivi l'influence orientale \u00e9tait tr\u00e8s modeste. Cependant, les individus qui ont suivi Collins sont devenus des personnes tr\u00e8s influentes dans le monde du tatouage. Parmi eux, on trouve Don Ed Hardy<\/a>Le premier, qui, dans les d\u00e9cennies suivantes, a \u00e9tabli la nouvelle liste des artistes du tatouage et popularis\u00e9 intens\u00e9ment cet art.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Marinero Jerry Hoy es dif\u00edcil imaginar el tatuaje contempor\u00e1neo sin la influencia de Norman Collins, m\u00e1s conocido como Sailor Jerry, el artista que con su actividad profesional separ\u00f3 todo el mundo del tatuaje en dos \u00e9pocas diferentes a menudo denominadas BSJ (antes de Sailor Jerry) y ASJ (despu\u00e9s de Sailor Jerry) (Patrick 2009). Nacido en […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":53234,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1916],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54915","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sin-categorizar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54915","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54915"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54915\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54915"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54915"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54915"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}