{"id":28971,"date":"2016-02-02T21:43:22","date_gmt":"2016-02-02T21:43:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/?p=28971"},"modified":"2021-02-01T02:38:05","modified_gmt":"2021-01-31T23:38:05","slug":"sailor-jerry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/blog\/sailor-jerry\/","title":{"rendered":"Sailor Jerry"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Sailor
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

Sailor Jerry<\/h4>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Aujourd'hui, il est difficile d'imaginer le tatouage contemporain sans l'influence de Norman Collins, plus connu sous le nom de Sailor Jerry, l'artiste qui, par son activit\u00e9 professionnelle, a s\u00e9par\u00e9 l'ensemble du monde du tatouage en deux \u00e2ges diff\u00e9rents souvent appel\u00e9s BSJ (avant Sailor Jerry) et ASJ (apr\u00e8s Sailor Jerry) (Patrick 2009). N\u00e9 en 1911, Norman Collins a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 tatouer \u00e0 l'adolescence et, comme tous les autres artistes de l'\u00e9poque, il utilisait la m\u00e9thode du handpoke.<\/p>\n

Cependant, avec la diffusion de machines \u00e0 tatouer<\/a> Avec les machines \u00e0 tatouer qui \u00e9taient vendues et annonc\u00e9es dans tous les grands journaux, seuls quelques artistes continuaient \u00e0 utiliser le style \"handpoke\", en suivant les tendances. C'est \u00e9galement le cas de Collins, qui, \u00e0 la fin des ann\u00e9es 1920, a acquis des connaissances pratiques sur l'utilisation des machines \u00e0 tatouer aupr\u00e8s d'un artiste de Chicago, Tatt Thomas, d\u00e9j\u00e0 c\u00e9l\u00e8bre aux \u00c9tats-Unis. D\u00e8s les ann\u00e9es 1930, Sailor Jerry ouvre son premier studio de tatouage \u00e0 Hawa\u00ef.<\/p>\n

Pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Collins sert dans la marine et, en plus de tatouer dans diff\u00e9rents ports d'Extr\u00eame-Orient, il commence \u00e0 s'int\u00e9resser aux tatouages orientaux. Dans les ann\u00e9es qui suivent, il poursuit l'objectif de d\u00e9velopper le tatouage en tant que forme d'art \u00e0 part enti\u00e8re, en se concentrant sur la valeur cr\u00e9ative des dessins. Dans le cadre de cette poursuite, il critique s\u00e9v\u00e8rement les tatoueurs am\u00e9ricains contemporains qui, selon Collins, manquent de talent et copient les \u0153uvres d'autres artistes.<\/p>\n

D'autre part, Sailor Jerry a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 fa\u00e7onner la communaut\u00e9 des tatoueurs en \u00e9tablissant une correspondance avec certains artistes tatoueurs pour \u00e9changer des exp\u00e9riences et des id\u00e9es et qui ont \u00e9prouv\u00e9 de la sympathie pour son objectif d'\u00e9tablir le tatouage comme une forme d'art.<\/p>\n

En 1960, Collins ouvre son dernier salon de tatouage \u00e0 Honolulu, ses \u0153uvres r\u00e9alis\u00e9es l\u00e0-bas sont devenues les pi\u00e8ces les plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres de l'art du tatouage de l'\u00e9poque. S'int\u00e9ressant \u00e0 la tradition orientale du tatouage, il noue des relations commerciales avec d'importants artistes japonais et hongkongais, \u00e9changeant des machines am\u00e9ricaines et de l'\u00e9quipement de tatouage. \u00e9quipement<\/a> pour les connaissances orientales dans les aspects de l'utilisation des couleurs et de l'ombrage.<\/p>\n

Dans le m\u00eame temps, selon certaines sources, Sailor Jerry suivait toujours ses sentiments patriotiques et en entretenant des relations \u00e9troites avec les tatoueurs japonais et en apprenant leur technique, il essayait de les \"battre \u00e0 leur propre jeu\", car Collins lui-m\u00eame ne pouvait pas pardonner le bombardement japonais de Pearl Harbor (DeMello 2007). Malgr\u00e9 ces rumeurs, il n'en reste pas moins que Sailor Jerry a contribu\u00e9 au d\u00e9veloppement de ce que l'on appellera plus tard le style am\u00e9ricain ou oldschool, qu'il a en fait \u00e9labor\u00e9 en empruntant l'esth\u00e9tique du tatouage japonais.<\/p>\n

L'utilisation de l'arri\u00e8re-plan comme \u00e9l\u00e9ment unifi\u00e9 du tatouage est devenue si novatrice en Am\u00e9rique que le nombre d'adeptes jetant les armes devant l'influence orientale \u00e9tait assez modeste, mais les personnes qui ont suivi Collins sont devenues tr\u00e8s influentes dans le monde du tatouage. Parmi eux, il y avait Don Ed Hardy<\/a>Les ann\u00e9es suivantes, ils ont plac\u00e9 la barre tr\u00e8s haut pour les tatoueurs et ont popularis\u00e9 l'art de mani\u00e8re intensive.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sailor Jerry \u00a0 Today it is difficult to imagine contemporary tattoo without the influence of Norman Collins, better known as Sailor Jerry, the artist who by his professional activity separated the whole tattoo world into two different ages often referred as BSJ (before Sailor Jerry) and ASJ (after Sailor Jerry) (Patrick 2009). Born in 1911, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31081,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28971"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28971\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}