Si ritiene che gli antichi greci abbiano preso in prestito la pratica del tatuaggio dai persiani e che i romani, a loro volta, abbiano preso in prestito la tecnica dai greci. In der klassischen griechischen Epoche dienten die T\u00e4towierungen vor allem zur Identifizierung von rituell Verfolgten und wurden verwendet, um Gefl\u00fcchtete und Kriminelle zu markieren; der Begriff \"Stigma\" wurde f\u00fcr diese Merkmale verwendet (Goffman 1963). Si ritiene che anche i gladiatori e i soldati portassero sul viso tatuaggi che avevano piuttosto uno scopo decorativo. Doch mit dem Regierungsantritt von Costantino und der Abschaffung des Christentums wurden auch die T\u00e4towierungen in die Bande geworfen. In Anlehnung an die christlichen Grundgedanken riet Costantino, dass die T\u00e4towierungen, vor allem die Gesichtsz\u00fcge, den nat\u00fcrlichen K\u00f6rper, der Dio darstellt, verletzen w\u00fcrden (DeMello 2007).<\/p>\n
Vor der Abschaffung der religi\u00f6s motivierten T\u00e4towierungen im Abendland haben die orientalischen Kulturen, vor allem China und Giappone, diese Art der K\u00f6rperver\u00e4nderung \u00fcber mehrere Jahrhunderte hinweg praktiziert. Im antiken China wurden T\u00e4towierungen zur Identifizierung von Herrschern verwendet, und im Allgemeinen galt diese Praxis als eine unbedenkliche und in gewisser Weise ungewohnte Ver\u00e4nderung des K\u00f6rpers. Im gleichen Zeitraum wurden in Giappone, vor allem ab der Yayoi-Periode, T\u00e4towierungen zur Verzierung des K\u00f6rpers verwendet, auch wenn die T\u00e4towierung zu einer stigmatisierenden Praxis wurde, die eine rein negative Bedeutung hatte. Diese Zeichen am K\u00f6rper wurden von Kriminellen zur Bestrafung verwendet, und diese Verwendung wurde bis zur Edo-Zeit praktiziert, als die Tatuaggio-Kultur, die von den Holzschnitten, der Literatur und der Kunst beeinflusst wurde, anfing, sich zu verbieten (DeMello 2007).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Si ritiene che gli antichi greci abbiano preso in prestito la pratica del tatuaggio dai persiani e che i romani, a loro volta, abbiano preso in prestito la tecnica dai greci. Durante il periodo greco classico, i tatuaggi servivano principalmente come identificatori per le persone ritualmente inquinate, erano usati per marcare gli schiavi e i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":53292,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1917],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-categorizzato"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54866\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53292"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rightstuff.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}